DRY ICE DYAD
The DRY ICE DYAD is a closed-cycle system capable of cooling to 1.4K whilst providing excellent optical access and ultra-low vibration. The sample unit is held separately from the cold head and the main body of the cryostat on an optical table. The two are connected only by a soft thermal link to reduce vibration to a minimum.
The sample space environment can be switched between a top-loading exchange gas module and a vacuum module within a couple of hours, making it a flexible solution for multiple applications in busy labs.
Customisation of the wiring and the addition of magnetic fields, nanopositioners and low-temperature objectives are available.



Custom Series
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Sample in Vacuum |
Sample in Exchange Gas |
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COOLING POWER |
50mW @1.5K / 100mW @ 1.6k / 200mW @ 1.9k / 300mW @2.7K* |
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BASE TEMPERATURE |
1.4K / Single Shot 1.2* | ||
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COOLDOWN TIME |
From 14 hours† | Probe cooldown: < 2 hours | |
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SAMPLE SPACE |
With Magnet Ø68mm |
Not Magnet Up to Ø300mm |
Ø50mm |
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DC WIRING |
Up to 6 custom wiring ports. Constantin, Manganin or Copper looms fitted on request | ||
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COAX |
SS, SC, C, BeBu and NbTi available. Other COAX available on request | ||
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OPTICAL FIBRE |
Available with FC-APC feedthroughs | ||
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ACCESS TO SAMPLE SPACE |
Via satellite, top plate | Top Loading Probe | |
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OPTICAL ACCESS |
Up to 5 Windows Sapphire, Quartz, Spectrosil windows. Other materials available on request |
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SUPER-CONDUCTING MAGNETS |
Split Pair: 5T / 7T Solenoid: 8T 3-Axis Vector Rotate: 6-1-1 / 0.5-0.5-0.5 |
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TEMPERATURE STABILITY |
± 5mK below 2.5K, ± 20mK between 4K and 50K, ± 5mK above 50K | ||
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SAMPLE ENVIRONMENT |
Vacuum | Exchange Gas | |
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VIBRATION |
< 20 nm | ||
*Measured on system with sample in vacuum.
†Base system without magnet. magnet integration will increase cooldown time.
Standard Product Range
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Base |
Solenoid Magnet |
Split-Pair Magnet |
Vector-RotateMagnet |
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COOLING POWER |
50mW @ 1.5K / 100mW @ 1.6K / 200mW @1.9K / 300mW @2.7K | |||
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BASE TEMPERATURE |
Continuous Flow 1.4K / Single Shot 1.2 | |||
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SAMPLE COOLDOWN |
From 14 hours† | |||
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SAMPLE SPACE |
Up to Ø300mm | Ø68mm (Ø85mm with no inner 50K shield) | ||
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CUSTOMER DC WIRING |
Up to 762 (twisted pairs) | |||
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COAX |
SS, SC, C, BeCu and NbTi available. Other COAX available on request |
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OPTICAL FIBRE |
Available with FC-APC feedthroughs | |||
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ACCESS TO SAMPLE SPACE |
Via satellite, top plate | |||
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OPTICAL ACCESS |
Up to 5 | 1 | Up to 5 | Up to 5 |
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SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNETS |
N/A | 8T | 5T or 7T | Up to 5 |
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TEMPERATURE STABILITY |
± 5mK below 2.5K, ± 20mK between 4k and 50K, ± 5mK above 50k | |||
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SAMPLE ENVIRONMENT |
Vacuum | |||
†Base system without magnet. Magnet integration will increase cooldown time.











